Bay of Islands Regional Information

Situated in the sunny Northland region, the Bay of Islands is north of Auckland, a paradise for sunlovers, outdoors enthusiasts and those wanting to get away from busy city life. The Bay of Islands has gained popularity as a fishing, sailing and relaxation destination for those living in the Auckland region and further afield, in other parts of New Zealand. The drive from Auckland will take about three and a half hours.

The bay is an irregular inlet, 16 kilometres wide, located on the north-east coast of the North Island. The main centres in the region are Waitangi, where Maori and British representatives signed the Treaty of Waitangi; Russell, a historic site which was the nation's first capital city;Paihia, a tourist centre with numerous tour operators, activities and restaurants; and Kerikeri, the largest commercial centre in the area, producing fresh fruits and vegetables, along with a creative output of arts and crafts.

The Bay of Islands is significant on New Zealand's historical landscape, as the area in which the Treaty of Waitangi was signed in 1840. The Treaty was a signed agreement between native Maori and British settlers and is considered by many as the founding document of our nation. However, it remains contentious even today, more than 160 years on, as Maori lodge claims on land and natural resources which they believe are rightfully their own. The first European to visit the area was Captain Cook, who named the Bay of Islands in 1769. His arrival was followed later that century by whalers and, in the early 19th century, by missionaries. For those who wish to visit historic sites, the Bay of Islands has sites dating from the early 1800's, such as Mission House, the oldest wooden structure in New Zealand, and the Stone Store, the countrys oldest stone building.

The area's sub-tropical climate and natural beauty entices holiday seekers to the region, to enjoy fishing, sailing charters and scenic flights. Much of the hundreds of kilometres of coastline remain unspoilt and populated by many species of wildlife and a myriad of beautiful natural forms. With over 140 islands and quiet bays, the area offers visitors the opportunity to view marlin, whales, penguins, dolphins, gannets and many other species of bird and marine life.

The Bay of Islands, in particular the port town of Opua, is often a first point of contact for international sailing yachts. Sailing trips and wildlife tours are readily available in the Bay of Islands, including some which offer the chance to experience swimming with dolphins and others which will take you off the beaten track, to secluded scenic environments.

But there is more to the region than scenic beauty and wildlife; the region has a buzz created by local artists, craftspeople and events. The Bay of Islands Art Festival is a combo of visual and performing arts, including classical and contemporary music, theatre, comedy, art and children's entertainment. For music lovers, the Bay of Islands Jazz and Blues Festival provides over 150 hours of music and more than 50 performers, spread over the space of three days. For those who prefer the sounds of country and rock music, the Bay of Islands Country and Rock Festival is sure to please. Held annually, this festiva